What is the ratio of 2 apples to 5 oranges?

The ratio of 2 apples to 5 oranges is expressed as 2:5. This notation clearly shows the relationship between the number of apples and oranges. In this case, it signifies that for every 2 apples, there are 5 oranges, maintaining the integrity of the quantities involved.

To define a ratio, you simply compare two quantities, which can be written in the form of x:y. Here, x represents the quantity of apples (2) and y represents the quantity of oranges (5). Therefore, the ratio reflects the precise relationship between the two different types of fruit. Ratios can also be expressed in various forms, such as decimals or fractions, but the most straightforward expression in this case is 2:5.

Understanding ratios is essential in many mathematical concepts, including proportional thinking and comparisons, which are foundational in problem-solving and critical thinking exercises in elementary mathematics.